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Is there fluoride in Kowanyama water?

The fluoride status of Kowanyama's public water supply, who decides, and how to check it yourself. Page last updated 6 November 2026.

Naturally occurring
Fluoride isn't added, but it occurs naturally in Kowanyama's water.

Naturally high fluoride. The only Indigenous council area with fluoride.

Water supplier
Kowanyama Aboriginal Shire
State
Queensland
Target dose if added
0.6-1.1 mg/L
Source
Council and state health data
Local context

Kowanyama compared with nearby supplies

What it means for you

Looking after teeth in Kowanyama without added fluoride

Without fluoridated water, dental guidelines put more weight on fluoride toothpaste, diet and regular check-ups. Your supply does carry some natural fluoride. Some people prefer fluoride-free options.

Who decides

How fluoride is decided in Queensland

Law: Water Fluoridation Act 2008 (amended 2012)

Who decides: Each council decides, since the 2012 handover. 16 of 77 still add it.

Coverage: about 72% of residents. First fluoridated: Mandated 2008.

Nearby

Fluoride in nearby towns

Common questions

Kowanyama fluoride FAQ

Does Kowanyama tap water have fluoride?

Fluoride isn't added, but it occurs naturally in Kowanyama's water. Naturally high fluoride. The only Indigenous council area with fluoride.

Who decides whether fluoride is added in Kowanyama?

Each council decides, since the 2012 handover. 16 of 77 still add it.

How can I check the fluoride level in Kowanyama?

Look up Kowanyama Aboriginal Shire's annual drinking water quality report, which lists fluoride in mg/L by supply zone. You can also ask the utility for monthly readings.

Does boiling water remove fluoride?

No. Boiling leaves the fluoride behind and slightly concentrates it. Reverse osmosis, distillation and activated alumina filters remove fluoride. Read more.